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Jharkhand Land Measurement Converter

Convert Jharkhand land measurements including Bigha, Dhur, Kattha, and Dismil with official conversion rates. Traditional tribal and regional units of Jharkhand made simple.

Jharkhand Land Unit Calculator

Jharkhand Conversion Rates:

• 1 Acre = 1.6 Bigha = 32 Kattha • 1 Bigha = 20 Kattha = 27,220 Sq.ft • 1 Kattha = 20 Dhur = 1,361 Sq.ft • 1 Dhur = 68.06 Sq.ft • 1 Dismil = 435.6 Sq.ft

Understanding Jharkhand's Traditional Land Measurements

Jharkhand's land measurement system combines traditional tribal units with standardized measurements that have evolved through centuries of agricultural and forest-based practices. The state's rich mineral landscape - from the coal mines of Dhanbad to the iron ore deposits of West Singhbhum - has shaped a measurement system that serves both traditional agriculture and industrial development needs across all 24 districts of the tribal heartland.

Following the Jharkhand Land Revenue Manual and recent digitization initiatives under the Jharkhand Land Records computerization program, these measurements are standardized across all districts from Ranchi to Pakur. Understanding these conversions is essential for property transactions, agricultural planning, tribal land rights documentation, and compliance with state revenue regulations[37][38][39].

Step-by-Step Usage Instructions

  1. Select Your Input Unit: Choose from Acre, Bigha, Kattha, Dhur, Dismil, or Square Feet based on your land documents or survey measurements.
  2. Enter Precise Values: Input your measurement value with decimal precision. The calculator handles fractional values like 2.5 Acres or 15.75 Bigha.
  3. Real-time Conversion: All equivalent measurements display instantly as you type, providing immediate conversions across all supported units.
  4. Cross-verification: Verify accuracy by testing with different input units to ensure calculation precision for tribal and revenue land.
  5. Save and Share: Use the "Copy Results" button to save all conversions for documentation, sharing, or future reference.

Real-World Examples with Precise Calculations

Example 1: Paddy Farming in Hazaribagh District

Farmer Birsa owns 5 Bigha of paddy fields near Hazaribagh:

  • • 5 Bigha = 3.125 Acres
  • • 5 Bigha = 100 Kattha
  • • 5 Bigha = 2,000 Dhur
  • • 5 Bigha = 136,100 Square Feet

For PM-KISAN scheme and tribal farmer subsidy applications, Birsa needs these conversions to match various official formats used by different agricultural departments and tribal welfare schemes.

Example 2: Industrial Plot in Jamshedpur

Mr. Kumar is acquiring a 50 Dismil plot for small-scale industry in Jamshedpur:

  • • 50 Dismil = 21,780 Square Feet
  • • 50 Dismil = 0.8 Bigha
  • • 50 Dismil = 16 Kattha

This conversion helps Mr. Kumar understand his industrial plot size for JIADA (Jharkhand Industrial Area Development Authority) approvals and calculate construction possibilities within industrial regulations.

Jharkhand Specific Context and Historical Background

Jharkhand's measurement system reflects the state's tribal heritage and administrative practices inherited from Bihar before statehood in 2000. The Bigha, Kattha, and Dhur units became standardized during British rule but were adapted to suit the tribal land tenure systems. These measurements have been maintained through various land reforms, including the recent digital transformation under Jharkhand Land Records computerization covering the state's diverse geographical regions[37][38][39].

Legal and Administrative Significance:

  • • Recognized in Jharkhand Land Revenue Manual and CNT Act
  • • Used in digital land records portal for tribal and non-tribal lands
  • • Essential for tribal land rights documentation under Schedule V
  • • Required for industrial land acquisition and mining lease calculations
  • • Standard units for forest clearance and environmental impact assessments
  • • Used in village revenue records (Khatiyan) across tribal villages

The Jharkhand government's Revenue Department continues using these traditional units alongside modern measurements in the digitized land records system. This approach ensures continuity with historical tribal land records while meeting contemporary industrial development and mining requirements across the state's 4,599 revenue villages spread across diverse tribal regions.

Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

Mistake: Confusing Jharkhand Bigha with Bihar or UP measurements

Problem: Jharkhand Bigha = 27,220 sq.ft, while UP Bigha = 27,225 sq.ft and Bihar uses similar but not identical rates
Solution: Always verify state-specific conversion rates. Our calculator uses authentic Jharkhand Revenue Department standards[35][38][39].

Mistake: Mixing tribal land (CNT) and non-tribal land measurements

Problem: CNT (Chota Nagpur Tenancy) Act lands may have different documentation practices than SPT (Santhal Parganas Tenancy) Act lands
Solution: Use standardized conversion rates but verify with local Anchal Officer for tribal land documentation[37].

Mistake: Using Dismil and Decimal interchangeably without verification

Problem: While often equivalent (1 Dismil = 1 Decimal = 435.6 sq.ft), some regions may use slightly different values
Solution: For legal purposes, always cross-reference with current revenue records and use standardized conversions[40].

Regional Usage and Applications

Chota Nagpur Plateau (Ranchi, Hazaribagh, Koderma)

Traditional agriculture uses Bigha and Kattha. Tribal villages under CNT Act maintain customary land records with these measurements for community land management.

Industrial Belt (Jamshedpur, Dhanbad, Bokaro)

Industrial land acquisition uses Acre and Dismil measurements. Mining lease areas and steel plant expansions reference traditional units for local understanding.

Santhal Parganas (Dumka, Pakur, Godda)

Tribal land under SPT Act uses traditional measurements. Forest land rights and community forest management schemes require accurate conversions.

Western Jharkhand (Palamu, Garhwa, Latehar)

Forest-dependent communities use Bigha for agricultural plots. Watershed development and MGNREGA projects reference traditional units for rural employment schemes.

Jharkhand Specific FAQs

How do I verify land area in Jharkhand's digital land records?

Access Jharkhand Land Records portal using Khatiyan number and village details. The portal displays area in traditional units. Use our converter to get equivalent measurements in metric units for modern applications.

Are these conversion rates valid for both CNT and SPT Act areas?

Yes, the standardized rates (1 Acre = 1.6 Bigha, 1 Bigha = 27,220 sq.ft) are uniform across all districts including areas under CNT Act (Chota Nagpur) and SPT Act (Santhal Parganas) as per Jharkhand Revenue Manual[37][38][39].

What is the role of Anchal Officer in tribal land measurements?

Anchal Officer maintains official tribal land records and can verify measurements for CNT/SPT lands. For discrepancies in tribal land area, Anchal Officer can order re-survey with special provisions for community land rights.

How do forest land conversions affect measurements?

Forest land diversions for mining or industry require precise area calculations in both traditional units (for local documentation) and hectares (for environmental clearances). Accurate conversions are essential for compliance with Forest Conservation Act.

Can I use these conversions for tribal welfare scheme applications?

Yes, tribal development schemes and agricultural subsidies require area calculations in traditional units. Our converter helps ensure accuracy for both central schemes (PM-KISAN) and state schemes specific to tribal farmers.

How do I calculate compensation for industrial land acquisition?

Industrial land acquisition compensation requires precise area calculations in traditional units (as recorded in revenue documents) and conversion to standard units for valuation purposes. Use our converter to ensure accurate calculations for fair compensation.

Integration with Government Services

Jharkhand's digital governance initiatives have integrated traditional land measurements with modern e-services across tribal and non-tribal areas. The state's land records computerization, tribal welfare schemes, and industrial development programs require accurate understanding of these measurement conversions for seamless administration and development.

Digital Services Integration:

  • • Jharkhand Land Records - Digital Khatiyan and land verification system
  • • e-District services for revenue certificates and tribal land documents
  • • Tribal welfare scheme applications for Schedule V areas
  • • Industrial land acquisition and mining lease calculations
  • • Forest clearance applications and environmental assessments
  • • MGNREGA and rural employment scheme land measurements

Related Calculators and Resources

Bihar Land Converter

Similar measurement system from parent state before Jharkhand formation

West Bengal Land Converter

Compare with neighboring Bengal's traditional measurements

Jharkhand's land measurement system continues to serve as the foundation for property transactions, tribal land rights, industrial development, and revenue administration across India's mineral-rich tribal heartland. Our calculator provides precise, legally-compliant conversions that bridge traditional tribal measurements with modern requirements for digital governance, sustainable development, and contemporary real estate practices while respecting indigenous land tenure systems.